Page 47 - Solving Housing Disputes
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to HDS where that fails. Should a claim require initiation, we expect lawyers
                would articulate a client’s position through written representations to the HDS
                and advise clients on their interests following a Stage 2 adjudication, before a
                Stage  3  meeting  and  if  need  be,  to  act  for  a  client  to  appeal  a  Stage  4
                adjudication.

          2.69   It is therefore critical that the HDS does not function to deplete or diminish
                the corps of publicly funded expert housing lawyers. They will often be the
                first port of call. It is essential for access to justice that parties are able to have
                an  expert  assessment  of  their  case  and  desirable  for  them  to  have  an
                opportunity to do so at Stage 2, before they participate in the Stage 3 ADR
                mechanism. Above all, there need to be practitioners available at Stage 4, to
                advise on and take appeals. This will require a Government commitment to
                offer sustainable funding for legal advisors in the pilot and beyond. As we
                explore below, a source for that funding exists.

          2.70   Our Working Party considered various models of advice delivery that could
                be explored through a pilot. Our favoured model is for the HDS to have a
                panel of independent, contracted lawyers to advise clients throughout the HDS
                process. Panel lawyers would be drawn from specialist housing lawyers in
                local  authorities,  the  legal  aid,  law  centre  or  private  sector.  Again,  those
                lawyers must be remunerated at a sustainable rate beyond that offered under
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                funding for “early legal help.”  All parties should have access to a degree of
                legal advice from panelled lawyers prior to or at Stage 1, perhaps one to two
                hours. Beyond that, advice ought to be means tested, but with much greater
                eligibility than under the current legal aid scheme. The default position should
                be that most tenants have access to a panelled lawyer throughout the process.
                Clients would of course still be free to take legal advice from their own choice
                of lawyer.

          2.71   The  Ministry of  Justice  Legal  Action  Plan  evinces  an  intention  to  expand
                Government investment in early legal advice, which is welcome, considering
                the urgent need for sustainable funding for the advice and legal aid sector after
                years of cuts. In that spirit, we recommend specific arrangements be made
                for independent legal advice for parties through the HDS process, with


          113  Tenant lawyers we spoke to as part of this consultation expressed concern that the rate of funding for
          “early legal advice” was extremely low, and often did not meet the overheads of advice rendered.

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