Page 29 - Reforming Benefits Decision-Making
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targeted assessments focused only on any missing information.  We welcome
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               this and would like to see both the outcomes for claimants and the impact on
               claimants’  experience  of  the  process  evaluated,  and  the  results  of  that
               evaluation published.


          2.10  We have had mixed feedback from claimants and advisors about the use of
               telephone  assessments.  For  some  claimants,  telephone  assessments  are  less
               stressful than appearing face-to-face, for example, because it means there is
               no  need  to  travel  to  the  assessment.  However,  for  others  they  pose  greater
               challenges. We were told that they can be particularly difficult for claimants
               whose first language is not English and who therefore find it more difficult to
               express  themselves  over  the  phone.  This  is  exacerbated  by  the  current
               technological  limitations  which  mean  only  three-people  can  be  on  the
               assessment call – it means that claimants have to choose between having an
               interpreter or their support worker/adviser on the call. We also heard concerns
               about  informal  observations  made  by  assessors,  for  example  about  the
               claimant  being  alert  and  having  good  focus,  when  this  cannot  reliably  be
               known  over  the  phone.  We  have  not  had  specific  feedback  on  video
               assessments.  We  can  see  how  they  may  be  preferable  to  telephone
               assessments in certain circumstances as they allow for the use of visual cues.
               However,  for  others,  the  experience  of  talking  on  camera  may  cause
               considerable  anxiety  and  be  detrimental  to  their  mental  health.  In  addition,
               video  assessments  will  not  be  possible  for  claimants  who  are  digitally
               excluded either because they do not have access to the necessary devices and
               internet,  they  have  a  certain  impairment,  or  they  lack  the  required  digital
               skills.
                    52
          2.11  The DWP has told us that they are “closely monitoring all new assessment
               processes,  including  telephone  assessments.”  We  echo  the  SSAC’s
               recommendation that the DWP and DfC should produce – and publish –
               a comparative analysis of case outcomes for telephone, paper-based and


          51  Rather than assessors having to go through the full set of questions as is currently the case. See Justin
          Tomlinson MP, ‘Work and Pensions Committee Oral evidence: Disability employment gap’ (see n. 17
          above) Q 274.
          52  See further Chapter 4 in respect of digital exclusion.


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