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assistance a person might be able to access and direct contact details for the
              relevant team. Ideally, portal landing pages would feature prominent signposting
              to  authoritative  sources  of  independent  legal  advice  and  information  on
              homelessness. 257  Confidence  and  support  is  key. Best practice  in  design  for
              portals  should  reassure  users  through  easy  to  read  screens,  confirmation  on
              receipt, information on how the application will be dealt with, and in what sort
                           258
              of time period.

                                                                         259
          3.65 Homelessness remains within the scope of legal aid under LASPO  and effort
                                                      260
              should be made to co-locate Digital Support  with substantive legal help for
                                                                              261
              people  approaching  a  local  authority  for  homelessness  assistance.   As
              described above, anecdotal evidence suggests that smartphone usage is common
              amongst homeless populations and local authorities should ensure homelessness

          257  Such as Shelter, Crisis and Advicenow. Preventing Digital Exclusion from Online Justice emphasised
          the importance of online justice processes being developed as part of the Reform Programme offering
          users signposts to authoritative sources of legal advice and information, JUSTICE note 43 above para
          3.45.

          258  Apparently minor measures, such as allowing users to see their progress through a digital system at a
          glance, foreshadowing the  next  steps,  confirming information has  been  received by the system  and
          providing pop-up information, guidance and prompts are all features that are likely to reassure a user,
          ibid para 3.19. For example, the Three Rivers District Council homelessness application system gives
          users a high degree of control, allowing a user to change language, alter font size, save their work and
          return to it later, available through https://www.threerivers.gov.uk/egcl-page/homelessness

          259  Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012, Schedule 1 para 34(1).

          260  The technical support services accompanying the court and tribunal reform programme. The Inside
          HMCTS blog sets out the commitment to provide Assisted Digital technical support services (now called
          “Digital Support”) to help people who lack capacity to get online with digital justice processes, available
          online  at    https://insidehmcts.blog.gov.uk/2017/10/12/helping-people-access-our-services-online/  Co-
          location  of advice  with technical assistance  was  recommended  by  the  Preventing  Digital  Exclusion
          Working Party, para 3.45 (note 43 above). In 2020, HMCTS will be trialling an increasing number of
          Digital Support providers co-located with advice provision.

          261  Specific approaches might be needed to consider how those who are homeless, or at risk of it, access
          services. A good example of a tailored service was a pilot scheme launched in Manchester in October
          2017,  which  enabled  homeless  people  to  join  libraries  and  access  their  digital  facilities,  a  scheme
          introduced “due to increased demand for online applications from the Jobcentre, DWP and housing
          agencies” with the consequence that many people “ended up facing benefit sanctions, or have missed
          bidding on  properties due to  not being able  to  access the internet  at  the  appropriate time”,  Barlow,
          “Manchester  City  Council  and  Lifeshare  launch  library  membership  scheme  for  people  who  are
          homeless”   (About   Manchester,   27   October   2017)       available   at
          https://aboutmanchester.co.uk/manchester-city-council-and-lifeshare-launch-library-membership-
          scheme-for-people-who-are-homeless/

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