Page 96 - Solving Housing Disputes
P. 96

IV. HARMONISING THE SYSTEM

          Introduction

                                                                                  270
          4.1 In this Chapter, we continue our proposals for reform of the current system.
             Housing  law  represents  a  vast  array  of  disputes,  from  tenancy  to  public  law
             obligations,  resolved  across  various  courts,  ombudsmen  and  tribunals.  Most
             housing disputes in any given year are County Court possession claims,  while
                                                                             271
             other housing disputes, as varied as service charges and local authority licensing
                                                  272
             disputes,  are  resolved  in  the  FTT  (PC).   Various  redress  schemes  exercise
             jurisdiction  over  maladministration  complaints  against  housing  providers,
             including the Property Redress Scheme, the Property Ombudsmen, the Housing
             Ombudsmen  and  the  Local  Government  and  Social  Care  Ombudsman.  The
             Tenancy Deposit Protection schemes all offer online dispute resolution of disputes
             relating  to  tenancy  deposits.  They  all  exercise  discrete  and  occasionally
             overlapping  coverage  of  acts  of  maladministration  by  housing  providers.  The
             redress landscape is profoundly disaggregated, as demonstrated by the graphic
             below  from  Professor  Chris  Hodges  recent  book,  Delivering  Dispute
                       273
             Resolution:














          270  See para 3.1.

          271  In 2018, there were 121,712 landlord possession claims and 19,508 mortgage possession claims issued
          in the County Court, ‘Mortgage and Landlord Possession statistics, July to September 2019’, (Ministry
          of  Justice,  14  November  2019)  available  at  https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/mortgage-and-
          landlord-possession-statistics-july-to-september-2019

          272  For instance, local authorities can take action against housing providers for disrepair either where
          there is a hazard under Part 1 of the Housing Act 2004, or where it amounts to a statutory nuisance,
          pursuant to section 80 of the Environmental Protection Act 1990.

          273  Hodges note 157 above p. 341.

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