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Policing providing guidelines on such processes. 267   This has led  to the
               establishment of Community Scrutiny Panels (CSPs) in different force areas,
               albeit with inconsistencies in effectiveness from area to area. 268


         4.46  CSPs are made up of members of the public that meet regularly each year to
               scrutinise the police’s use of stop and search powers. CSPs also have the ability
               to hold the police to account for their use of stop and search, for example, 269
               by reviewing incidents of stop and search after they have happened, giving
               each stop a rating. While we are concerned by overall inconsistencies across
               the country, we have equally seen many examples of good practice that show
               how effective CSPs can be when properly  implemented. For example, in
               Bedfordshire the scrutiny panel has the opportunity to review an area’s ‘section
               60’ designation in advance of its application. Although they have no power to
               stop a section 60 notice, the process has led to some instances where the police
               have agreed that the power was not necessary.

               Community Scrutiny Panels – Examples of Good Practice

               Bedfordshire
               The CSP uses a traffic light system to ‘rate’ officers’ use of stop and search.
               Where a search is graded green, the officer is provided with positive feedback.
               If amber, the officer is given advice on how to improve. A red-graded search
               will be escalated to the Chief Inspector, the officer in question and the police
               force lead, in order to provide direct accountability and management action.
               Feedback is provided at the next panel meeting.


               Northamptonshire
               Each month, stop and search records are sifted by a Sergeant and grounds
               which are not clearly and immediately identifiable as reasonable are presented
               to the Reasonable Grounds Panel. If the Panel finds there were no reasonable
               grounds for the search, the officer in question is informed and a process of


         267  College of Policing, Authorised Professional Practice, ‘Stop and Search: Transparent’.
         268  K. Kaylan and P. Keeling, ‘Stop & Scrutinise: How to improve community policing of stop and
         search’ Criminal Justice Alliance, 2019.  Key  principles  from  this report were taken onboard  and
         incorporated in updated College on Policing App on community scrutiny and engagement - Transparent
         see College of Policing, ‘Stop and Search: Transparent’.
         269  K. Kalyan and P. Keeling, Stop & Search: how to improve community scrutiny of stop and search,
         2019, p.6.


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