Page 63 - JUSTICE Tackling Racial Injustice - Children and the Youth Justice System
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checklist has been introduced, which must be reviewed and signed off by a
               designated officer (Inspector). 184

         3.11  The MPS has also  embraced the fact  that  the way they use language is
               important, acknowledging that communications with children have at times
               been ineffective. As a result, children have not understood what was happening
               to them, compounding the trauma that arrest can cause. The MPS now works
               with MOPAC to improve language and information. In addition, they have
               begun working with the UK Youth Parliament to design leaflets with language
               that is easier for children to understand.  185

         3.12  The IOPC have also used a similar model, creating a ‘Young Adults’ panel,
               some of whom have had experiences in the YJS. Their task is both to help
               inform young adults about their rights and the complaints process, as well as
               to create learning opportunities for police officers about how to interact with
               children.

         3.13  We are impressed with the desire to learn from children that has been shown
               through these projects. In addition to learning and improving processes, it can
               only serve  to  improve  communication and ensure  children  understand
               important processes. We consider that there is potential for similar mock walk
               throughs to take place in other parts of the YJS. For instance, this may improve
               stop and search practice, trials and sentencing hearings.

         3.14  We consider that such initiatives would be beneficial for all actors in the CJS,
               from police, through to the judiciary. Indeed,  in some prisons restorative
               practice is  improving  the relationship  between prisoners  and  staff. 186   This
               should result in better outcomes for the children passing through the YJS as
               both sides more fully understand not only their own role, but the experience of
               the other person – helping a judge to see a child as a child, and adjust their
               approach accordingly.



         184  ‘Freedom of Information Request – Police Protection of Children Policy’, 2018.
         185   The UK Youth Parliament is a  youth  organisation in the United Kingdom,  consisting  of
         democratically elected members  aged  between  11 and 18.  It  has 369 members,  who are  elected to
         represent the views of children in their area to government and service providers.
         186  A. Ali, Responding restoratively series: #1 Responding restoratively to COVID-19, (Criminal Justice
         Alliance, August 2020), p. 17.


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